On this sequence, Lonely Planet’s workforce of writers and editors solutions your journey issues and offers ideas and hacks that can assist you plan a hassle-free journey. Marco Ferrarese, a Penang-based knowledgeable in offbeat journey, has the solutions to this Thailand-related question.
Query: The place ought to I go to in southern Thailand?

Marco Ferrarese: The Phuket, Krabi and the Phi Phi Islands appeal to hordes of vacationers for a motive: they’re merely gorgeous. But what most vacationers depart unexplored in southern Thailand is much more unbelievable – suppose astounding nature, heat hospitality, fiery meals and a novel mixture of Thai, Muslim and Chinese language cultures that also leaves me scratching my head even after dozens of journeys right here.
Listed here are 5 locations in numerous outlying provinces that may be simply explored utilizing native trains, buses and minivans – or, even higher, by yourself set of rented wheels.

Hat Yai and Songkhla: monumental Buddhas and Thai-Chinese language delights
Hat Yai presents far more past the busy avenue markets surrounding the station of this important transport hub, which lies on the southernmost finish of the principle prepare line between Bangkok and Malaysia. North of city, uncover a monumental reclining Buddha, in addition to a panoramic cable automotive and views that look all around the sprawling metropolis from Hat Yai Municipal Park. On weekends, the Khlong Hae floating market, with its longtail dinghies crammed with meals and greens, is a photographer’s dream.
Don’t depart with out trying out the lesser-known (and distinctive) Phra Maha Chedi Tripob Trimongkol, additionally known as the Stainless Metal Temple: come sundown, the cone-like metal pagoda fires up with an otherworldly gentle present. And don’t overlook that simply 15km (9 miles) east of Hat Yai, the beautiful seashore city of Songkhla sits on a strip of land between the ocean and the 1040-sq-m (12,000-sq-ft) Songkhla Lake, the most important pure physique of water in Thailand.
Songkhla’s huge seashores – Samilla, guarded by the statue of a sitting mermaid, is gorgeous at sundown – shield a really particular Outdated City. On Nakornhok, Raman, Yala and Patani Rds, outdated partitions come alive with murals that rival the celebrated avenue artwork of George City in Penang, whereas compact rows of Sino-Portuguese shophouses serve up a smorgasbord of Thai-Chinese language delicacies.

Phattalung and Thale Noi: majestic caves and migrating birds
Few cease in Phattalung, a captivating and offbeat city a brief 82km (51-mile) prepare trip north of Hat Yai. Their loss. Towering above the city heart is Khuha Sawan, essentially the most accessible of Phattalung’s many limestone Buddhist cave temples. From its predominant cavern, crammed with statues of Buddhas and lersi (hermit monks), stairs descend by stalactites and stalagmites to a smaller chamber.
Phattalung’s environment advantage renting some wheels: about 30km (19 miles) west of city, the mountain temple Wat Tham Sumano has 18 extra caves and is close to the doorway to the Khao Bantat Wildlife Sanctuary. On to the north, Khao-Pu Khao-Ya Nationwide Park presents extra trails and the ethereal gentle of Matcha Cave, the place solar rays pierce via a large gap within the ceiling.
No go to to Phattalung is full with out seeing the shores of Thale Noi, one in every of Thailand’s largest freshwater waterfowl reserves. Solely 20km (12 miles) inland from the ocean, it’s dwelling to over 280 species of aquatic migratory birds, who arrive in droves in the summertime months, when the lake turns inexperienced and vibrant pink with carpets of floating water lilies and lotus flowers. That is the very best time of yr for an epic longtail boat journey to look at the natural world, and the best way native fishermen work their distinctive Chinese language fishing nets. Utilizing stationary lifts, they resemble these present in Kerala, India.

Trang and Satun: attractive islands close to the Malaysian border
Some 50km (31 miles) alongside a well-paved highway west of Phattalung is far missed Trang. This cute city has a compact outdated city heart lined with espresso homes dishing up a mixture of Thai and Chinese language meals (the dim sum listed here are among the many finest within the nation) and hole-in-the-wall noodle retailers. Life will get barely extra hectic throughout the Vegetarian Competition, held for 9 days in October, when processions of white-clad devotees with ugly ritual piercings arrive. On Valentine’s Day, the quirky annual Trang Underwater Wedding ceremony Ceremony (began in 1996) often is the world’s finest (or solely?) possibility for scuba divers to get hitched.
Talking of blue depths, Trang can be the jump-off level for lesser visited and spectacular islands like Ko Muk, Ko Kradan, Ko Libong, Ko Sukon and Ko Ngai. You possibly can’t decide a winner amongst them: all have gin-clear waters, white seashores and relaxed small resorts the place you possibly can relax for days on finish.
Simply over an hour to the south is offbeat Satun, a mix of Thai and Malay flavors that’s proper on the border with Perlis, Peninsular Malaysia’s smallest and greenest state. Satun is the jump-off level for much more idyllic islands, like Ko Adang, Ko Lipe and Ko Bulon Le, in addition to Tarutao Nationwide Park. As soon as a penal colony surrounded by crocodile-infested waters, it’s at present an uninhabited, protected and wild magnificence the place self-supported tenting is the one lodging possibility.

Betong: an up-and-coming ecotourism sizzling spot
As soon as a seedy city for holidaying Malaysians, forest-fringed Betong is rising as a beacon of ecotourism hope within the southern province of Yala, which has lengthy been a middle for Islamic separatists. It’s a four-hour minivan trip from Hat Yai to Betong, although a brand new flight route is beneath dialogue. Outdoors of a clock tower dealing with a 9m(29.5ft)-high postbox touted as Thailand’s largest, Betong’s sights lie away from the middle of city – and all are pure.
The brand new 61m(200ft)-long Skywalk Ayerweng floats 621m (2038ft) above sea degree – and is a should at dawn, when a carpet of clouds hovers amid the misty mountaintops. Slightly additional north, you possibly can take a ship on the Bang Lang Reservoir, or hike to a waterfall and camp at Bang Lang Nationwide Park.
On the one-hour drive again to city, don’t miss the diversion to the Piyamit Tunnels alongside the Thai and Malaysian border. This method of caves and passages brings to life the historical past of the Malayan Emergency, a guerrilla conflict began in 1948 in opposition to the British colonizers. Throughout the battle, teams of jungle-dwelling Malaysian and Thai Communist insurgents used these labyrinthine passages as their cross-border hideouts.

Nakhon Si Thammarat: a mix of cultures and pure magnificence galore
Far too few come to southern Thailand’s most culturally refined metropolis. With its blended Hindu, Thai and Muslim heritage relationship again 1000’s of years, Nakhon Si Thammarat is a captivating cross-cultural vacation spot. The city’s historical past is nicely defined by the reveals on the Nationwide Museum, and illustrated by the imposing red-brick Outdated Metropolis Partitions. Don’t skip a efficiency of native shadow puppets – an in depth relative of Malaysian and Indonesian wayang kulit.
It’s additionally price taking in Nakhon Si Tammarat’s pure bounty by renting a scooter and setting off into the hills surrounding Kiriwong village. Gorgeous waterfalls such because the seven-tiered Krungching and Karom, the five-tiered Phrom Lok, and the swimming pools of Ai Khiao are all tucked inside Khao Luang Nationwide Park, and may be all visited in in the future utilizing the identical entry ticket.